Textualism and the Constitution
Those of you who have been reading CrimLaw for a while will remember that I fancy myself as a textualist. I believe it's the best way to interpret a statute and usually find that when the interpretation varies from a straightforward reading of the text it is done in order to favor the prosecution. A perfect example of this is Va. Code sec. 19.2-270.1 which puts forth some very restrictive requirements before a photograph can be used to prove an item existed for a larceny or burglary. The section is ignored in its entirety by every single court I've been in because it was judicially overruled: the photo can be introduced without the restrictions as an illustration of the item taken. See e.g. Saunders v. Commonwealth, 1986, 1 Va.App. 396. Of course, this exception cannot be taken from any reading of the statute (I challenge you to try).
Anyway, what got me started on this post is a post over at Freespace discussing original intent "interpretations" which are contrary to the plain meaning of the text:
I urge you to go read it in its entirety.
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